Why halos appear
Sun-dogs and 22° halos come from hexagonal ice crystals in cirrus clouds, refracting sunlight at a fixed minimum angle.
NimbusLab aggregates free, no-key, no-signup tools for cloud identification, atmospheric optics, meteorological calculation, and outdoor observation risk — built for hobbyists, not pilots.
Live snapshot
Real-time averages computed across six observation cities via the free Open-Meteo API. Refreshes on every page load.
Tool categories
Field tools for direct sky and atmosphere observation.
3 tools →
Identify clouds, halos, rainbows and rare optical events.
4 tools →
Convert and compute weather quantities offline.
4 tools →
Plan amateur outings with risk-aware weather context.
1 tools →
Niche atmospheric science references and lookups.
7 tools →
Most used
Match an uploaded cloud photo against the 10 standard WMO cloud genera and read its meteorological meaning.
Compute the chance of a primary rainbow forming right now from temperature, humidity, and solar altitude.
Tell meteorological fog from industrial haze using humidity, visibility, and dew-point spread.
Tap when you see the flash and again when you hear the thunder. The tool reports distance in km and miles.
Generate a printable amateur weather observation log with the fields professional networks use.
Score outdoor observation safety using current wind speed, precipitation, and visibility.
Compute solar altitude, azimuth, and moonlight angle for any place and time.
Estimate local atmospheric transparency for astronomical and meteorological observation.
Science notes
Curated short-reads on rare phenomena, amateur observation skills, and tool-usage tips. Updated periodically.
Sun-dogs and 22° halos come from hexagonal ice crystals in cirrus clouds, refracting sunlight at a fixed minimum angle.
Vertical growth before noon often signals afternoon storms — the atmosphere is unstable enough to feed the column.
Veteran observers calibrate wind by leaf rustle and sea spray smell as much as anemometer readings.
Community
Used the cloud identifier and outdoor risk tool together to time a 4-hour window between gust fronts.
Distinguisher correctly flagged a 96% RH bank as fog while the city app called it haze.
Transparency index hit 9/10 — perfect window for cirrus refraction documentation.