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Sun & Moon Angle Calculator

Compute solar altitude, azimuth, and moonlight angle for any place and time.

Live tool

Sun
Altitude -37.7° · Azimuth 329°
Moon (approx.)
Below horizon
Introduction & principle

Uses standard NOAA solar position equations and a simplified lunar position model. Inputs are latitude, longitude, date, and time; outputs are altitude, azimuth, and approximate moon illumination.

Tool advantage

Built specifically for atmospheric optics observers, with the same inputs the rainbow and halo tools use.

Detailed usage guide
  1. 1Enter location and a date-time (defaults to now).
  2. 2Read solar altitude and azimuth.
  3. 3Switch to the Moon tab for lunar altitude and approximate phase fraction.
Common problems & FAQ

Why does the Moon panel show 'below horizon'?

The Moon is not visible from your location at the chosen time.

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