All toolsCloud & Phenomena Identification

Rainbow Formation Probability

Compute the chance of a primary rainbow forming right now from temperature, humidity, and solar altitude.

Live tool

Probability
0%

The Sun is below the horizon.

Sun altitude -37.7°, azimuth 329°
Introduction & principle

A primary rainbow needs sunlit raindrops and a solar altitude below 42°. The tool combines current humidity, recent precipitation, and Sun altitude (computed from your latitude, longitude, and the current time) to score formation probability.

Tool advantage

Standard forecasts do not surface optical phenomena. This tool surfaces them so amateurs can chase them.

Detailed usage guide
  1. 1Enter your latitude and longitude (or use browser geolocation).
  2. 2Enter current temperature, relative humidity, and recent rainfall.
  3. 3Read the probability score and the explanation of which factor is limiting.
Common problems & FAQ

Why is probability 0% at noon?

When the Sun is above 42° altitude, no primary rainbow can appear above the horizon for an upright observer.

Can it predict double rainbows?

Only the primary bow is scored. Secondary bows require very bright sunlight and dense rain.

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